The following is a guest post of Rostyslav Bortman, the founder of Ethereum Ukraine.
Let's face it. 2024 was the year of Ethereum's technical success, which was also the year of economic disappointment.
On the other hand, Dengon was finally developed, and activities on the Eco System layer 2 network were developed. Rising rapidly 4 times.
On the other hand, Ethereum began to delay Sorana from the viewpoint of the number of developers, and ETH's dynamics did not meet the investor's expectations.
Nevertheless, Ethereum's technical structure guarantees its strong expectations for its growth. Today, we already have all tools to create more convenient and efficient solutions. Their implementation is the challenge.
In this article, let's take a look at how Ethereum faced in 2025, new technical concepts and focus on real world applications. Really easy to use for the masses。
Native interoperability of L2 cluster
Today, most projects that operate with multiple roll -ups need to rely on bridges (such as over) or custom solutions to interact between networks. there is no Full -fledged Native interaction -The all are linked to separating the protocol that sew the ecosystem manually.
But by 2025 I expect it Native interaction At least displayed within a specific range L2 cluster (Superchain, elastic chain, aggregation layer). This means that transactions and data can move quickly and reliably between different rollups without bridges, intensive oracles, or intermediaries.
In fact, Vitalik Buterin believes that the main problems remain the unified cross -chain standard accepted by most roll -ups. However, even without this, the fact of the appearance Incorporated interoperability It will be formed New story of Layer 2 And this topic attracts more resources and get more precautions.
And groundbreaking products only appear from developers' energy. The new standard of interoperability between roll -ups can be the key to a distributed application and a true web3 innovation.
EIP-7702: New level of UX and security of EtherEum
According to the development of Ethereum, you have definitely heard EIP-7702One of the most important suggestions to improve the security of UX and account. In fact, that's it EIP-4337 evolutionHowever, there is a native integration in the protocol layer.
What does this actually mean? EOA account (Traditional wallets such as meta masks) can execute any code in the transaction. Simply put, they actually AA wallet (account abstraction, EIP-4337)。 This will open many new opportunities.
Transaction batch -Not many approval and multi -step Defi operation can all be done within a single transaction.USDC gas payment -Pe now, you don't have to maintain ETH just for fees.Advanced security solution The standard is multi -factor authentication, recovery of social accounts, and other use cases.
Therefore, Ethereum is more convenient and easy to access, deleting billions of users. If this proposal is implemented, it will be A Real revolution With WEB3 UX and security.
Time to build ded
Everyone is watching it, but it's time to act. The Ethereum community has long focused on infrastructure and losing the ground based on what is really important for users. application。 Ethereum was busy discussing the module and the new L2 architecture, but a strong alternative appears in the area. Actual product。
It's time Pay attention to the development of distributed applications that rationalize tangible utility。 Project such as Warp cast,, Farcade game,, File berth,, PolymateAnd others show how to build a convenient service for blockchain. And, of course, we cannot ignore it AI agent It is an important factor in the ecosystem.
This trend is the main focus of the new hackathon. This is executed in Kyiv, which is equipped with ZERO1 LABS and iDeasoft. Completely concentrate on the development and implementation of AI agents in the blockchain eco system.
However, there is another “but”. Applications need to imagine all the technical complexity of the user's modular either sarity。 This is one of the biggest issues for recent ecosystems. If you have assets at the base today and need to carry out transactions at Arbitrum, you will face difficulties. Yes, this problem is partially resolved, but only under certain conditions, other blockchain protocols are partially resolved.
If the amount is not too largeIf the solver has sufficient liquidity (that is, the token is popular, not several memorials)In general, it is not Altvm that lives on its own rules.
Because it becomes a distributed application It is widely usedThey simply need to work It is convenientbut Invisible For users. This is exactly what the Ethereum Eco System is lacking today, and this is the future.
What do you expect in 2025?
An application that completely hides the technical complexity of UX and cannot consider whether the user is preserved ETH or USDC in L2.
Yes, the interoperability of native is importantBut the main thing is that it is no longer the future, but a reality. Most of the tools needed to create such experiences It already exists。
Nevertheless, we haven't seen UX's fundamental changes yet, and Web3 is still inconvenient for mass users。 I hope that 2025 will be the moment this situation begins to change.
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